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1. Defining Information

What is it?

Definition: Information, noun
‘Facts or knowledge provided or learned as a result of research or study.’ 1

Sometimes you realise that you have spent several hours at a PC searching various sources and have still not found what you are looking for. To search for information in a logical and effective manner you need to think specifically about:

  • why you need it
  • the different types available
  • where to look for it

Why do we need it?

Information allows:

  • intellectual development which leads to academic credibility
  • the development of subject knowledge thus allowing you to discuss your subject with authority
  • an ability to meet your research requirements

Remember – use both paper and digital sources of information.

What types of information are there?

Information comes in two main formats, paper and digital. Many paper-based information sources are now also available digitally as e-books, e-journals and online newspapers. Not everything is duplicated online so you will find you have to use a mixture of both. 

Reference:
1. Pearsall, J. (ed.) Oxford English Dictionary, 10th revised edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002.