
1. Defining Information
What is it?
Definition: Information, noun
‘Facts or knowledge provided or learned as a result of research or study.’ 1
Sometimes you realise that you have spent several hours at a PC searching various sources and have still not found what you are looking for.
To search for information in a logical and effective manner you need to think specifically about:
- why you need it
- the different types available
- where to look for it
Why do we need it?
Information allows:
- intellectual development which leads to academic credibility
- the development of subject knowledge thus allowing you to discuss your subject with authority
- an ability to meet your research requirements
Remember – use both paper and digital sources of information.
What types of information are there?
Information comes in two main formats, paper and digital. Many paper-based information sources are now also available digitally as e-books, e-journals and online newspapers. Not everything is duplicated online so you will find you have to use a mixture of both.
Reference:
1. Pearsall, J. (ed.) Oxford English Dictionary, 10th revised edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2002.