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Harvard referencing: frequently asked questions

Question: What do I do if the publication has no date?
Answer: You write 'no date' in brackets

Question: What if there is no obvious author for an item on the Web?
Answer: You can use the organisation whose website it is as the corporate author.

Remember, if there is no author and it is not a site belonging to an organisation you should ask yourself if you should be using the information.

Question: There is no obvious publisher or place of publication, what should I do?
Answer: If you do not have publishing details you should write 'mimeo' in place of publisher and publication date.

Question: Can I mix referencing styles?
Answer: No. You must only use one referencing style, be consistent.

Question: What is the difference between a bibliography and a reference list?
Answer: A reference list is a list of all the sources you have cited from. A bibliography is a list of items you have read but not cited. This terminology may vary - check with your lecturer.

Question: I’m not sure about the layout of sources in my reference list. Where can I get help?
Answer: If you are unsure of the layout of a source in your reference list, check your student handbook. If a type of source you have used is not listed please contact your Subject Librarian who may be able to help.

If you wish to read guidance on APA and Numerical Referencing, click ‘Next’. Otherwise, you have now completed Unit 3. If you require any further information please don't hesitate to contact your Subject librarian.

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