# Welcome to SMIRK Unit 5
Chicago referencing - Websites and multimedia

- Basic web page
- Web page with no author
- Government publication online
- Motion picture (video recording)
- Online multimedia
- Image from an electronic source
- Published photograph
- Interviews and personal communications
- Lecture
- Pamphlets, brochures and reports
- Scriptural references
- Other items
- Back to main index

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SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053.

# Basic web page

#### General format

- Full note:
  1. Author First Name/Initial Surname, "Title of Page," Title or Owner of Site, date last modified or accessed, URL.
- Concise note:
  2. Author Surname, "Title of Page."
- Bibliography:
  Author Surname, First Name or Initials. "Title of Page." Title or Owner of Site. Date last modified or accessed. URL.

#### Example

- Full note:
  1. K. A. Johnson and J. A. Becker, "The Whole Brain Atlas," Harvard University Medical School, accessed April 29, 2011, http://www.med.harvard.edu/AANLIB/.
- Concise note:
  2. Johnson and Becker, "The Whole Brain Atlas."
- Bibliography:
  Johnson, K. A., and J. A. Becker. "The Whole Brain Atlas." Harvard University Medical School. Accessed April 29, 2011. http://www.med.harvard.edu/AANLIB/.

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######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Web page with no author

#### General format

- Full note:
  1. Owner of Site, "Title of Page," date last modified or accessed, URL.
- Concise note:
  2. Owner of Site, "Title of Page."
- Bibliography:
  Owner of Site. "Title of Page." Date last modified or accessed. URL.

#### Example

- Full note:
  1. Penn Group, "3D Technologies and Services for Sculptors," accessed April 29, 2011, http://www.sculptor.org/3D/default.htm
- Concise note:
  2. Penn Group, "3D Technologies and Services."
- Bibliography:
  Penn Group. "3D Technologies and Services for Sculptors." Accessed April 29, 2011, http://www.sculptor.org/3D/default.htm.

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######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Government publication online

#### General format

- Full note:
  1. Scotland, Name of Government Body/Division, Publication Title, (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), URL.
- Concise note:
  2. Scotland, Name of Government Body/Division, Publication Title.
- Bibliography:
  Scotland. Name of Government Body/Division. Publication Title. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year. URL.

#### Example

- Full note:
  1. Canada, Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, Report, (Ottawa: Canada Communication Group Publishing, 1996), http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/ch/rcap/sg/sgmm_e.html.
- Concise note:
  2. Canada, Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples, Report.
- Bibliography:
  Canada. Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples. Report. Ottawa: Canada Communication Group Publishing, 1996. http://www.ainc-inac.gc.ca/ch/rcap/sg/sgmm_e.html

######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Motion picture (video recording)

#### General format

- Full note:
  1. "Scene Title or Number," Title of Motion Picture, directed by Director First Name Surname (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), Format.
- Concise note:
  2. "Scene Title or Number."
- Bibliography:
  "Scene Title or Number." Title of Motion Picture. Directed by Director First Name Surname. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year. Format.

#### Example

- Full note:
  1. "Crop Duster Attack," North by Northwest, directed by Alfred Hitchcock (1959; Burbank, CA: Warner Home Video, 2000), DVD.
- Concise note:
  2. "Crop Duster Attack."
- Bibliography:
  "Crop Duster Attack." North by Northwest. Directed by Alfred Hitchcock. 1959. Burbank, CA: Warner Home Video, 2000. DVD.

####

######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Online multimedia

#### General format

- Full note:
  1. Author First Name/Initial Surname, Multimedia Title (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), Format, URL.
- Concise note:
  2. Author Surname, Multimedia Title.
- Bibliography:
  Author Surname, First Name or Initial. Multimedia Title. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year. Format, URL

#### Example

- Full note:
  1. A. E. Weed, At the Foot of the Flatiron (American Mutoscope and Biograph Co., 1903), 35 mm film; from Library of Congress, The Life of a City: Early Films of New York, 1898-1906, MPEG video, 2:19, http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/papr/nychome.html.
- Concise note:
  2. Weed, At the Foot of the Flatiron.
- Bibliography:
  Weed, A. E. At the Foot of the Flatiron. American Mutoscope and Biograph Co., 1903; 35 mm film. From Library of Congress, The Life of a City: Early Films of New York, 1898-1906. MPEG video, 2:19. http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/papr/nychome.html.

####

######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Image from an electronic source

#### General format

- Full note:
  1. Author First Name/Initial Surname, Image Title, Year, URL.
- Concise Note:
  2. Author Surname, Image Title.
- Bibliography:
  Author Surname, First Name or Initial. Image Title. Year. URL.

#### Example

- Full Note:
  1. Illingworth Holey Kerr, Straw Stacks, March Thaw, 1935, http://www.art2life.ca.
- Concise Note:
  2. Kerr, Straw Stacks, March Thaw.
- Bibliography:
  Kerr, Illingworth Holey. Straw Stacks, March Thaw. 1935. http://www.art2life.ca.

Don't forget to check copyright on the images! Look at the library copyright pages for more information.

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######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Published photograph

#### General format

- Full note:
  1. Author First Name/Initial Surname, "Photograph Title," Year Photo was Taken (if provided), inBook Title (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), page or plate #.
- Concise Note:
  2. Author Surname, "Photograph Title."
- Bibliography:
  Author Surname, First Name or Initial. "Photograph Title." Year Photo was Taken (if provided). InBook Title. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year, page or plate #.

#### Example

- Full Note:
  1. Franz Jansen, "8 O'Clock," 1920, in German Expressionist Woodcuts, ed. Shane Weller (New York: Dover Publications, 1994), plate 12.
- Concise Note:
  2. Jansen, "8 O'Clock."
- Bibliography:
  Jansen, Franz. "8 O'Clock." 1920. In German Expressionist Woodcuts, edited by Shane Weller. New York: Dover Publications, 1994, plate 12.

####

######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Interviews and personal communications

Unpublished interviews and personal communications (conversations, emails, letters, and so on) are generally cited in a footnote only; they are rarely included in the bibliography.

General Format

- Full Note:
  1. Interviewee/Email Sender First Name/Initial Surname, Interview by Name of Interviewer, Place and Date of Interview.
- Concise Note:
  Generally the same as the full note. Can list Interviewee/Email Sender by Surname only.
- Bibliography:
  Typically no bibliography entry required.

Example 1

- Full Note:
  1. Andrew Macmillan (principal adviser, Investment Center Division, FAO), in discussion with the author, September 1998.

Example 2

- Full note:
  1. Interview with health care worker, August 10, 1999.

Example 3

- Full note:
  1. Constance Conlon, email message to author, April 17, 2000.

Example 4

- Full note:
  1. John Powell to Grapevine mailing list, April 23, 1998, no. 83, http://www.electriceditors.net/grapevine/archives.php.

####

######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Lecture

This format is typically used if you would like to make reference to lecture notes from one of your classes.

#### General Format

- Full Note:
  1. Lecturer First Name Surname, "Lecture Title" (lecture, Location of Lecture, Month Day, Year of Lecture).
- Concise Note:
  2. Lecturer Surname, "Lecture Title."
- Bibliography:
  Lecturer Surname, First Name or Initial. "Lecture Title." Lecture, Location of Lecture, Month Day, Year of Lecture.

#### Example

- Full note:
  1. G. C. Sullivan, "The Art of Watercolours" (lecture, Red Deer College, Red Deer, AB, November 13, 2003).
- Concise note:
  2. Sullivan, "The Art of Watercolours."
- Bibliography:
  Sullivan, G.C. "The Art of Watercolours." Lecture, Red Deer College, Red Deer, AB, November 13, 2003.

####

######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Pamphlets, brochures and reports

These types of sources are basically treated like books.

#### General Format

- Full Note:
  1. Author First Name/Initial Surname, Title: Subtitle (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), page #(if there is one).
- Concise Note:
  2. Author Surname, Title, page # (if there is one).
- Bibliography:
  Author Surname, First Name or Initial. Title: Subtitle. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year.

#### Example

- Full note:
  1. Hazel V. Clark, Mesopotamia: Between Two Rivers (Mesopotamia, OH: End of the Commons General Store, 1957).
- Concise note:
  2. Clark, Mesopotamia.
- Bibliography:
  Clark, Hazel V. Mesopotamia: Between Two Rivers. Mesopotamia, OH: End of the Commons General Store, 1957.

####

######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Scriptural references

Scriptural references appear in the Notes section only, not the bibliography.

#### General Format

- Full Note:
  1. Name of the Book (in roman and often abbreviated) Chapter:Verse (Version being Cited).
- Concise Note:
  Same as above.
- Bibliography:
  Not included.

#### Example

- Full note:
  1. 6.2 Kings 11:8 (New Revised Standard Version).
- Concise note:
  Same as above.
- Bibliography:
  Not included.

####

######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053

# Other items

#### Secondary sources

Sometimes an author will quote work someone else has done, but you are unable to track down the original source. In this case, both the original and the secondary source must be listed in the note and the bibliography.

If, for example, you were reading a book and the author of the book (in the example below, that would be Sarah Gwyneth Ross) made reference to the work done by another author (in the example below, that would be Astrik L. Gabriel), you would refer to the work as shown in the layout below.

General Format

- Full Note:
  1. Author First Name/Initial Surname [original author], Title (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), page number, quoted in Author First Name/Initial Surname [the author of the book that refers to the thoughts/ideas of the other author]), Title (Place of Publication: Publisher, Year), page #.
- Concise Note:
  2. Author Surname [original author], Title, page #.
- Bibliography:
  Author Surname, First Name/Initial [original author]. Title. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year. Quoted in Author First Name/Initial Surname [the author of the book that refers to the thoughts/ideas of the other author]. Title. Place of Publication: Publisher, Year, page #.

Example

- Full note:
  1. Astrik L. Gabriel, "The Educational Ideas of Christine de Pisan," Journal of the History of Ideas 16, no. 1 (1995): 3-21, quoted in Sarah Gwyneth Ross, The Birth of Feminism: Women as Intellect in Renaissance Italy and England (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2009), 23.
- Concise note:
  2. Gabriel, "The Educational Ideas," 3-21.
- Bibliography:
  Gabriel, Astrik L.. "The Educational Ideas of Christine de Pisan." Culture and Imperialism. Journal ofthe History of Ideas 16, no. 1 (1995). Quoted in Sarah Gwyneth Ross. The Birth of Feminism: Women as Intellect in Renaissance Italy and England. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2009, 23.

This is the end of our section on Chicago referencing. We hope that you have found it useful.

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######
SMIRK - Chicago citation style by Red Deer College Library, modified by Marion Kelt, GCU is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://rdc.libguides.com/content.php?pid=209056&sid=1742053